Your child at 2 years old
They
call it the "terrible two" because it seems like all your little one
wants to say is "no!" This is when the character of your baby begins
to form, and he reveals himself. Here are some skills to look for.
Movement skills
At this
age, the child should be able to:
- Stand on tiptoes
- Kick a ball
- Start to run
- Climb on and down from furniture without help
- Walk up and down stairs while holding on
- Throw a ball overhand
- Carry a large toy or several toys while walking
You
may have noticed that your child has stopped staggering when walking and has
moved on to the smoother heel-to-toe movements that are typical of normal adult
walkers. In the coming months, he will become a more coordinated runner,
learning to back up, turn corners, and stand on one foot with a little help.
He
will naturally improve his motor skills by running, playing, sliding and
climbing. It is good for him to have time every day to go out and explore. This
will allow him to improve motor skills, have fun and let off steam. But you
must watch it.
Hand and finger development
Your
child should be able to:
- Scribble at will
- Turn over a container and pour out its contents
- Build a tower of four blocks or more
Your
child can now coordinate their wrist, fingers, and palm to turn a doorknob or
unscrew a jar lid. He can also hold a pen or pencil, although the grip may feel
awkward. However, all he has to do is start drawing lines and circles on a
piece of paper. His attention span will be much longer than at 18 months, and
now that he can turn the pages of a book, he can participate more in reading
together. Drawing, building blocks or using the constructor will please him for
a long time.
At
this age, your baby may prefer his left or right hand. But you don't have to
force him to choose one or the other. Some children develop preferences later.
Others can also use either hand. So let it happen naturally.
Language skills
Your
child should be able to:
- Point to objects or images when they are named
- Know the names of parents, siblings, body parts and objects
- Say a sentence of two to four words
- Follow simple instructions
- Repeat words heard in conversation
Your 2
year old will probably make longer sentences (e.g. "Mom, I want
cookies" instead of just "Cookie mom"). Instead, he will also
start using pronouns like "I" and "I". his name. Not all
children speak at the same rate, so don't worry if your friend's child speaks
more than yours. Boys tend to start talking later than girls.
Help
your child develop language skills by talking to him and reading to him. Use
books that ask him to touch or name objects or repeat words (you can do this
yourself with any picture book by simply asking your child questions). As his
language skills develop, he will enjoy poetry, puns and jokes.
Social/emotional skills
Your
child may:
- Copying others, especially adults and older children
- Be excited around other children
- Show increasing independence
- Play mostly next to and not with other children
- Demonstrates growing defiance (doing what you told him not to do)
- Become more aware of yourself as separate from others
At
this stage, children think that the world revolves around them. Concepts like
sharing don't make much sense. Your child may sit next to another child to
play, but ignore him unless he wants to take the toy away. This is fine. Tell
her, “Would you like her to do this to you? means nothing at this age. So keep
a close eye on his actions.
At the
same time, children love to imitate others and can talk to their teddy bear or
doll in the same way that their parents talk to them. This is another reason to
be a good role model.
Learning, thinking skills
Your
child should be able to:
- Find things even if they are hidden under two or three layers
- Start sorting shapes and colors
- Full sentences and rhymes in familiar books
- Play simple simulation games
- Follow two-part instructions (e.g. "drink some milk, then give me the cup")
Your
child's language skills are improving and he is now starting to solve problems
in his head. He also begins to understand temporary concepts such as "I'll
read you a story after we brush our teeth."
He
will begin to understand the concept of numbers, so you can enter the score.
His game will become more difficult and he can create a difficult scene for a
special toy instead of jumping from one toy to another.
Developmental delays
Tell
your doctor if your child cannot do any of the following by age 2:
- Walking correctly - he should not walk exclusively on his toes or unsteadily after several months of walking.
- Say a two-word sentence
- Imitate actions or words
- Follow simple instructions
- Remember the skills he had before
Your
child should also be tested for autism at 18 months and 24 months.
Screen time
By the age of 2, children can learn high-quality educational programs, but should watch no more than an hour a day. You should not let your child watch screens (TV, tablet or laptop) alone, but you should watch with them.