What you need to know about water for babies
If you have a child, you are likely to make sure that he has enough
water and nutrients to stay healthy. Even if your baby is drinking breast milk
or formula, is that enough to keep her hydrated? Yes. Here's what you need to
know.
How babies stay hydrated
As an adult, water is the most hydrating thing you can drink. It
quenches thirst and helps all your systems stay balanced.
But children under one year old do not need water, like adults. It can
really be dangerous for them. Babies get all their hydration from breast milk
or formula.
When can baby start drinking water
The baby should only drink breast milk or formula until he is six months
old. It has all the necessary hydration and nutrition in the first months of
life.
Even when you start giving them purees or table foods around 6 months of
age, breast milk and formula are still more important than water. But you can
start getting to know him.
When children are 6 to 12 months old, breast milk or formula is still
given priority over water. But if you are offering breast milk or formula
first, then you can offer water, 60-90 ml at a time. At this age, 120-240 ml of
water per day is sufficient. Moreover, it can lead to water intoxication.
Make sure the water is safe for the baby
Before using water to mix formula or offering water to a baby for the
first time, consider testing your tap water. While tap water may contain
fluoride, which helps prevent cavities, it can also contain levels of lead that
are harmful to children.
If you're worried about lead exposure and trace chemicals in your water,
install a filtration system or use distilled water instead. You can buy
distilled water or distill it yourself by boiling it for 10 minutes.
Recommendations for mixing the mixture with water. If you are using tap
water to mix the mixture, mix only one bottle at a time. Do not use tap water
to mix the mixture in large quantities.
A similar rule applies to water that you have boiled. Refrigerate boiled
water for 1 hour and discard if not used within 24 hours. Always let the water
cool completely before mixing the mixture. Hot water can burn the baby.
When buying a mixture, carefully follow the instructions on the package
for mixing it with water. Instructions vary by brand. This ensures that your
baby gets the right amount of nutrients and moisture.
Mixing too much formula can lead to constipation or dehydration. Mixing
too little mixture can lead to malnutrition or water intoxication.
Risks associated with water for babies
Drinking too much water at a young age is very dangerous. Water causes
an imbalance in sodium levels, which can lead to:
- Convulsions
- Brain damage
- Coma
- Death
Water intoxication leads to behavioral changes such as:
- Confusion
- Drowsiness
- Muscle cramps and twitching
- Nausea and vomiting
- Difficulty breathing
- Weakness
Watch for signs of water intoxication and see your doctor right away if
you have any concerns.
Water as your baby grows
Between the ages of 1 and 3, your baby needs 4 cups of fluid per day.
This is a transitional period that should include both water and breast milk or
formula. The older your child gets, the more water he needs. There are several
ways to encourage an older child to drink enough water.
- Spice up the water with fresh
fruit. Water is healthier than juice because many baby juices are high in
sugar. If your child prefers the taste of juice, use fresh fruit to flavor the
water. Lemon, berries, mint, and cucumber are great additions.
- Offer more fruits and
vegetables. Encourage your child to eat more fruits and vegetables with a high
water content. This helps them stay hydrated without forcing them to drink more
water than they want. Moisturizing vegetables include cucumbers, tomatoes,
zucchini, celery, and iceberg lettuce. Moisturizing fruits include
strawberries, watermelon, blueberries, melon, and grapefruit.
- Make creative ice
cubes and popsicles. Use food coloring to color the ice cubes in a fun
color. Puree selected fruits with water and freeze them in ice cubes or
popsicle molds.
- Provide special drinkware. Use an unusual mug with your favorite colors or characters. When you find ways to entertain the water, your child is more likely to enjoy drinking it.