Tubal ligation
Tubal ligation is the
procedure one in four married couples will choose as a form of birth control.
This procedure, also known as tubal ligation, involves cutting and ligating the
fallopian tubes to prevent eggs from entering the uterus. It is considered a
permanent form of birth control. However, surgery can reverse the procedure,
although the reverse process does not guarantee the possibility of pregnancy.
Is pregnancy possible?
Tubal ligation is one of the
most effective ways to prevent pregnancy, with a pregnancy rate of about 1/1000
after the first year and 2 to 10/1000 after five years. Although the chance of
getting pregnant is low, there is still a chance. Unfortunately, after the
procedure, the risk of an ectopic pregnancy increases if it occurs.
If you have ever had tubal
ligation surgery and think you are currently experiencing pregnancy symptoms,
talk to your healthcare provider. Although the chance of getting pregnant is
very small, it is still possible.
Reversal and pregnancy
As previously stated, tubal ligation is considered a permanent form of birth control. However, a reverse procedure can be used to reconnect the fallopian tubes. Success rates for reverse operations range from 25% to 80%. It is also important to know that reversing tubal ligation increases the chance of an ectopic pregnancy.