Bed rest during pregnancy
Bed rest is commonly
prescribed during pregnancy to help relieve certain pregnancy complications.
Some women know this is due to their medical history, while others are
surprised during a routine checkup. Bed rest is common, so don't worry.
Bed rest is different for
different women and can vary from simple periodic rest at home to full bed rest
under supervision in a hospital. Some women find that their doctor puts them to
bed for a short period to help stabilize the complication, while other women
may be placed in bed for most of their pregnancy if they have what is called a
high-risk pregnancy.
What are the common reasons for bed rest?
Your doctor may order bed rest
for a number of reasons, but in all cases, it increases the chances that you will
have a healthy pregnancy.
Here is a list of
complications that bed rest can lead to:
- High blood pressure, such as preeclampsia or eclampsia
- Cervical changes, such as the incompetent cervix or cervical effacement
- Vaginal bleeding
- Premature labor
- Multiples
- History of pregnancy loss, stillbirth, or premature birth
- Poor fetal development
- Gestational diabetes
- Placenta complications, such as placental abruption, placenta previa, and placenta accreta
How will bed rest help you?
In most cases, bed rest is
used to give the body a chance to normalize. Bed rest will be used in women who
have conditions associated with high blood pressure to reduce stress and lower
blood pressure. Labor, activity, heavy lifting, or exercise can aggravate or
trigger certain conditions, so bed rest may be prescribed to reduce vaginal
bleeding or reduce the risk of preterm labor. Bed rest may also be needed to
increase blood flow to the placenta.
What is the best position for bed rest?
The best position for bed rest
will depend on your situation and the complication your doctor is trying to
treat or prevent. In most cases, your doctor will ask you to sleep and rest on
your side, usually with your knees or hips bent and possibly with a pillow
between your knees.
You may be asked to lie on
your back with pillows or lie on your back with your hips or legs raised above
your shoulders. Learn more about sleeping positions during pregnancy.
How can I manage the discomfort associated with bed rest?
Bed rest causes your muscles
to lose tone and damage your joints. Prolonged lying down can also reduce blood
circulation. Switching from side to side will help stimulate your muscles and
relieve pressure.
Exercise is important for
circulation, but be sure to check with your doctor before starting any kind of
exercise.
The following are common
exercises that can be used:
- Squeezing stress balls
- Pressing your hands and feet against the bed
- Turning your arms and feet in circles
- Tensing or tightening your arm and leg muscles
Try not to strain your
abdominal muscles when stretching or exercising. Again, check with your doctor
to find out which exercises are best for your situation.
Do's and don'ts while on bed rest:
Do's and don'ts in bed vary
from woman to woman, depending on your situation and the reasons your doctor
ordered bed rest. It is important to understand what is allowed during bed
rest.
In most cases, bed rest
requires you to avoid heavy lifting, exercise, or any strenuous activity.
Here is a list of activities
to discuss with your doctor:
- Cooking
- Light chores
- Walking
- Bath or shower
- Driving
- Exercise
- Sexual intercourse
If you are in bed for a long
time, it is important to discuss what exercises or activities you are allowed
to do to keep your circulation going.
How to get the most out of bed rest?
Bed rest may seem like fun,
but for most women, it is usually difficult, especially if it lasts longer.
There are a number of things
you can do to make bed rest more positive:
- Start journaling:
Putting your thoughts on paper can be therapeutic and imagine one day sharing
your thoughts and experiences with your son or daughter. Whether you share with
them or keep a diary, these days and weeks will fly by faster than you think.
It can be fun to look back and remember how far you've come.
- Create a visualization board and set life goals: I'm sure you've heard of the power of attraction. Whether
you believe it or not, it's always a good idea to set goals so that you can
achieve them. Everything is possible. Why not aim for the stars? Set achievable
short-term goals that align with outstanding long-term goals. The visualization
board is perfect for creating the way you want your life to be. Choose how much
you want to earn, what you want to do in your career, what kind of car you want
to drive, and how you want your home to look. Here are some examples. In fact,
you can have anything on your wish board, look at it every day and imagine what
it's like when you already have these things. Be happy and positive. Focus and
see how many things you think about come true.
- Become a Pinterest master: If you don't already have a free Pinterest account, do
it! You can create pictures like baby room, recipes, dream houses, DIY projects
or interior design ideas. To name a few, it's really up to you what you create
and anchor.
- Start a blog:
The blog should reflect your interests so you never run out of articles to
write. Who knows, maybe you will start your own business or join the big world
of highly paid mom bloggers.
- Join the pregnancy community: Let's face it, no one knows what you're going through
like other moms who have been there or moms-to-be. Eventually, you will find
other moms to share experience, advice, and hope with. You can even make
friends. Who else really stays up all night googling about pregnancy and kids?
- Establish a
routine: Bed rest can get you out of
control. Set a mode that will help you better control the situation. Put on
comfortable clothes and make a schedule for the day.
- Simple organization:
You're stuck in bed, but it's a great opportunity to organize your photo
albums, make changes to your address books, update recipes, or work on other
projects that need attention.
- Give Google a break:
Googling all day and night can be stressful that you should avoid.
- Chat with friends:
After having a baby, you will be busy, so it may be difficult for you to visit
friends. Use this time to call your friends.
- Preparing for the baby:
Bed rest gives you the opportunity to organize yourself and plan for the baby.
You can start planning for baby names, baby registration, new will, custody,
insurance, birth announcements, thank you letters, and financial matters. You
can also use this time to order baby care products online or over the phone.
- Medications: Bed rest will also give you time to research and plan treatment for complications. You can log in or read books to learn how you can prepare for preterm labor or other complications.
- Let friends and family help you: Your family and friends care about you and want to help
you. Don't be afraid to ask for help with food, chores, or errands. You may
even find people calling to ask how they can help. Make it easier for yourself
by having a to-do list with you.
- Become a parenting expert: Bed rest gives you the perfect opportunity to surf the
internet, read books and browse magazines for kids and parents looking for
information about parenting.
- Love those around you:
Bed rest will force those around you to devote more time to tasks and
activities that you could normally handle. Take time to express your
appreciation, such as making a card, writing a letter, or ordering a special
gift.
- Be Organized:
Just because you're bedridden doesn't mean you can't be productive, whether
it's for your family, at home, or just for yourself.
Here is a checklist of items
you might need next to your bed or sofa:
- Lots of water and snacks
- Telephone, charger, directory or address book
- Journal, Pens, pencils or paper
- Brush, comb, and mirror
- Books, magazines, or other reading materials
- Remote controls to the TV and VCR
- Laptop computer
- Cosmetics, nail files, etc.